Independent accountant's report (IAR)

What is an independent accountant's report (IAR)?

What is an accountant's report for?        
A grant funding body likes to have some comfort that the grant that it is providing is funding the right expenditure in accordance with the terms of the grant and often requires further review from an independent accountant. 
Who arranges an independent accountant's report?
Generally, the grant funding body will leave it to the grant recipient to arrange for the appointment of an independent accountant to undertake the report, although it often stipulates that the accountant must be a registered auditor.
Who does the independent accountant's report go to?
As the independent accountant is selected and appointed by the grant recipient, the IAR is issued to the grant recipient, although it is usually recognised that the report will also be seen by the grant funding body.
When is an independent accountant's report due?
This largely depends on the grant funding body and the level of expenditure. However, as a general rule, reports are usually required for the first quarter period for which the grant is claimed, at the end of the grant period and at annual intervals in between if appropriate.

What do I need for the IAR?

Below is a breakdown of the items that may be requested for the audit testing to inform the accountant's report.

  • Labour - payroll details, timesheet details if appropriate 
  • Overheads
  • Travel and subsistence, materials and subcontractor expenditure
  • Capital usage

Common errors

A number of common errors that we have encountered whilst preparing IARs, primarily in respect of Innovate UK grants, are listed below, identified under the relevant cost categories:

Labour

  • Inadequate timesheet records to support the hours included in the claim.
  • Inclusion of bonuses which are generally non-qualifying.
  • Inclusion of costs of agency staff/consultants which are generally to be included under subcontractor costs as opposed to labour costs.
  • Use of estimated hourly rates.
  • Not including employer’s NIC and pensions.

General

  • Insufficient evidence of how ‘cost’ is derived for internally developed parts.
  • Invoices not received and paid before the end of the grant period.

The above errors and pitfalls could be avoided by:

  • keeping paperwork up to date;
  • internal auditing of the company’s systems;
  • closely reviewing the grant terms; and
  • ensuring that adequate controls are in place.

 

 

IAR fact sheet 2022

What is an Independent Accountant's Report (IAR)?

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Content image: /uploads/team/unknown.jpg David Clift
David Clift
Partner, Innovation Taxes
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Content image: /uploads/team/unknown.jpg Jimmy Mitchell
Jimmy Mitchell
Manager
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